There are about 230 macaque species in Gibraltar making them the only species outside the Northern Africa region. The animal is the only non-human primate found in Europe, and despite the 'ape' in their name the Macaque are true monkey species while the name Barbary is derived from the region of Barbary Coast located in Northwest Africa. Female Macaque can live up to 30 years whereas the male lives to only around 25 years. Macaque can be found in some habitats, and their primary diet includes insects and plants. Since paternity is uncertain among the Barbary apes, the males mostly raise all the infants. The Barbary macaque is of a distinct interest since the male play an exceptional role in raising the young ones. Other small populations of the species from North Africa were introduced to the Gibraltar. The mountain ranges is home to different flora and fauna that are unique to Africa, and some are critically endangered while others are already extinct What Unique Animals Live In The Atlas Mountains? Barbary macaqueīarbary macaque (Macau Sylvanus) is also known as magot or Barbary ape, and they are large old world monkey species with a vestigial tail that are mostly found in the Algerian and Moroccan Atlas mountains. ![]() The Berber people are the primary inhabitants of the Atlas Mountains. The mountains' thick rim rises to form a high peak reaching 13,671 feet that separate the Sahara in the south from the Mediterranean Basin in the north. However, they were finally lifted to form the middlz and high atlas mountains when africa collided with europe during the teriary Era ( 65 millions to 1.8 million years ago) which also led to the formation of the pyrenees and the alps.The Atlas Mountains are a series of mountain ranges found in the northwestern region of Africa passing through Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia.The mountain ranges stretch for about 1,600 miles from the port of Agadir in Morocco to Tunis the Capital city of Tunisia. atthis time they were deposited under the atlantic Ocean. amongst there basins were the very rocks whichwould come to form the more northerly middle and high atlas mountains. Next, During the mesozoic Era (more than 65 million years ago), when africa and america separated agai, a series of thick sedimentary basins were formed. The resulting chain of mountains that was thrown up is believed to have once rivalled the scale of the Himalayas Today. The Oldest chain in the atlas, the more southerly Anti-atlas mountains, owe their formation to the collision of the continents of africa and america some 300 million years ago during the Palaeozoic Era. The Basement rock of the most of africa was formed in the Pre-cambrian ear ( between 4.5 billion and 550 million years ago), by far predating the atlas mountains which were formed subsequently during three separate periods in the earth’s history. The governemet, perhaps tacitly recognising the de facto independence of the region, appears wary of imposing itself too firmly upon the atlas Even today, the atlas mountains, which are technically and legally part of the kingdom of morocco under goverment control, from a distinct region with a questionable regard for the authorities in rabat. it was was divided between the bled alk-makhzen, or governed lands, and the untamed, uncontrollable, chiefly berber-populated regions of the desert and of the rif and atlas mountains, the bled al siba. Feudal in Outlook until least the advent of colonial rule, independent in the modernera only since 1956, Morocco is presently undergoing a period, of rapid transformation.įrom the eighth century until the colonial period, Morocco was governed by a series of sultanates which never succededin holding sway over the whole country. ![]() Much Of morocco history is characterised by complex tribal power struggles religious developments and self-intrested European interference. Atlas-Mountains & Sahara-Camel-Ride 6D/5N.Berber Villages & Mountain Passes Trek 4D/3N.Toubkal-Ascent-Berber-Villages-Trek-5D/4N.
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